"通航" meaning in All languages combined

See 通航 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/, /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/, /tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: tōngháng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tung¹ hong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thong-hâng, tōngháng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tongháng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻung¹-hang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tūng-háng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tongharng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тунхан [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tunxan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tūng hòhng [Cantonese, Yale], tung¹ hong⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tung¹ hong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thong-hâng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], thong-hâng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], tonghaang [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 通航
  1. (aviation) Short for 通用航空 (tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 通用航空 (extra: tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”) Derived forms: 通航權 (tōnghángquán), 通航权 (tōnghángquán)
    Sense id: en-通航-zh-noun-xCopP8Na Categories (other): Aviation, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/, /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/, /tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: tōngháng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tung¹ hong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thong-hâng, tōngháng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tongháng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻung¹-hang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tūng-háng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tongharng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тунхан [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tunxan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tūng hòhng [Cantonese, Yale], tung¹ hong⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tung¹ hong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thong-hâng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], thong-hâng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], tonghaang [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 通航
  1. to be open to navigation or air traffic
    Sense id: en-通航-zh-verb-BUqtcIKh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "通航",
      "name": "zh-verb"
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be open to navigation or air traffic"
      ],
      "id": "en-通航-zh-verb-BUqtcIKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "navigation",
          "navigation"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-hang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-háng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongharng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тунхан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tunxan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng hòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tonghaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通航"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通航",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”",
          "word": "通用航空"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "zh:Aviation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tōnghángquán",
          "word": "通航權"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōnghángquán",
          "word": "通航权"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 通用航空 (tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-通航-zh-noun-xCopP8Na",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "通用",
          "通用"
        ],
        [
          "航空",
          "航空"
        ],
        [
          "general aviation",
          "general aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) Short for 通用航空 (tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-hang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-háng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongharng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тунхан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tunxan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng hòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tonghaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通航"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 航",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 通",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "通航",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be open to navigation or air traffic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "navigation",
          "navigation"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-hang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-háng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongharng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тунхан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tunxan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng hòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tonghaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通航"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 航",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 通",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tōnghángquán",
      "word": "通航權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōnghángquán",
      "word": "通航权"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通航",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”",
          "word": "通用航空"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "zh:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 通用航空 (tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "通用",
          "通用"
        ],
        [
          "航空",
          "航空"
        ],
        [
          "general aviation",
          "general aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) Short for 通用航空 (tōngyòng hángkōng, “general aviation”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-hang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-háng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongharng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тунхан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tunxan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng hòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ hong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tonghaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² haŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ haŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通航"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 通航 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "通航"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通航",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "通航"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通航",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.